MetaCart Sign in to MyCiteSeerX

Include Citations | Advanced Search | Help

Disambiguated Search | Include Citations | Advanced Search | Help

Corpus-Based Acquisition of Relative Pronoun Disambiguation Heuristics (1992) [14 citations — 7 self]

by Claire Cardie
University of Delaware, Newark, DE. Association for Computational Linguistics
Add To MetaCart

Abstract:

This paper presents a corpus-based approach for deriving heuristics to locate the antecedents of relative pronouns. The technique duplicates the performance of hand-coded rules and requires human intervention only during the training phase. Because the training instances are built on parser output rather than word cooccurrences, the technique requires a small number of training examples and can be used on small to medium-sized corpora. Our initial results suggest that the approach may provide a general method for the automated acquisition of a variety of disambiguation heuristics for natural language systems, especially for problems that require the assimilation of syntactic and semantic knowledge. 1 INTRODUCTION State-of-the-art natural language processing (NLP) systems typically rely on heuristics to resolve many classes of ambiguities, e.g., prepositional phrase attachment, part of speech disambiguation, word sense disambiguation, conjunction, pronoun resolution, and concept activat...

Citations

523 Knowledge Acquisition via Incremental Concept Formation – Fisher - 1987
232 Structural Ambiguity and Lexical Relations – Hindle, Rooth - 1993
165 Noun classification from predicate-argument structure – Hindle - 1990
148 Seven principles of surface structure parsing in natural language – Kimball - 1973
146 Word-sense disambiguation using statistical methods – Brown, Pietra, et al. - 1991
141 Resolving Pronoun References – Hobbs - 1978
132 On comprehending sentences: Syntactic parsing strategies – Frazier - 1978
96 Automatic acquisition of subcategorization frames from untagged text – Brent - 1991
72 Information, uncertainty, and the utility of categories – Gluck, Corter - 1985
64 Parsing the LOB corpus – Marcken - 1990
54 Constituent attachment and thematic role assignment in sentence processing: influences of content based expectations – Taraban, McClelland - 1988
47 Symbolic/Subsymbolic Sentence Analysis: Exploiting the Best of Two Worlds – Lehnert - 1990
33 Inside Computer Understanding: Five Programs plus Miniatures. Lawrence Erlbaum and Associates – Schank - 1981
25 A statistical filter for resolving pronoun references – Dagan, Itai - 1991
23 A computational mechanism for pronominal reference – Ingria, Stallard - 1989
20 Overview of the Third Message Understanding Evaluation and Conference – Sundheim - 1991
18 A Cognitively Plausible Approach to Understanding Complicated Syntax – Cardie, Lehnert - 1991
14 User Manual for Fidditch – Hindle - 1983
11 A syntactic filter on pronominal anaphora for slot grammar – Lappin, McCord - 1990
10 A Binding Rule for Government-Binding Parsing – Correa - 1988
3 Ã’University of Massachusetts – Lehnert, Cardie, et al. - 1992
1 Disambignating and interpreting verb definitions. Proceedings, 28th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguists – Ravin - 1990