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A Theory of Focus Interpretation

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by Mats Rooth
Citations:168 - 3 self
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@MISC{Rooth_atheory,
    author = {Mats Rooth},
    title = {A Theory of Focus Interpretation },
    year = {}
}

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Abstract

More or less final version. To appear in Natural Language Semantics. According to the alternative semantics for focus, the semantic reflex of intonational focus is a second semantic value, which in the case of a sentence is a set of propositions. We examine a range of semantic and pragmatic applications of the theory, and extract a unitary principle specifying how the focus semantic value interacts with semantic and pragmatic processes. A strong version of the theory has the effect of making lexical or construction-specific stipulation of a focus-related effect in association with focus constructions impossible. Furthermore, while focus has a uniform import, the sources of meaning differences in association with focus are various.

Citations

524 The Semantics of Definite and Indefinite Noun Phrases’, unpublished - Heim - 1982
500 A theory of truth and semantic representation - Kamp - 1981
227 The meaning of intonational contours in the interpretation of discourse - Pierrehumbert, Hirschberg - 1990
207 Association with Focus - Rooth - 1985
120 On the Projection Problem for Presuppositions - Heim - 1983
83 Deep structure, surface structure, and semantic interpretation - Chomsky - 1975
78 Phonology and Syntax - Selkirk - 1984
69 Deletion and Logical Form - Sag - 1976
67 Dialogue Games: An Approach to Discourse Analysis - Carlson - 1983
63 Paths and Categories - Pesetsky - 1982
60 Logics and Languages - Cresswell - 1973
48 The Structure of Intonational Meaning - Ladd - 1978
47 Questions in montague english - Hamblin - 1976
39 Logical relations in Chinese and the theory of grammar - Huang - 1982
35 Coreference and bound anaphora: A restatement of the anaphora questions. Linguistics and Philosophy 6 - Reinhart - 1983
28 On the Semantic - Horn - 1972
27 Focusing and backgrounding operators - Stechow - 1990
24 Conditions on rules of grammar. Linguistic Analysis 2:303–351 - Chomsky - 1976
23 The representation of focus - Kratzer - 1991
17 Indefinites, Adverbs of Quantification and Focus Semantics - Rooth - 1995
12 Fokus-Hintergrund-Gliederung und Grammatik - Jacobs - 1988
10 Current issues in the theory of focus - Stechow - 1991
9 Notes on comparatives and related matters. Unpublished ms - Heim - 1985
7 Comparative ellipsis: A phrase structure analysis - Napoli - 1983
4 Focus and dialogue games: A game-theoretical approach to the interpretation of intonational focusing - Carlson - 1984
3 Focus and Phrasing in Chichewa Phonology - Kanerva - 1989
3 Structured Propositions - Stechow - 1982
2 Ellipsis redundancy and reduction redundancy. Paper presented at the - Rooth - 1992
1 Information Structure, volume 4 - Keijsper - 1985
1 A compositonal semantics for multiple focus constructions. ms - Krifka - 1991
1 K obosnovanuju aktual'nogo sintaksisa (on foundations of syntax). Jazyk i myslenie (Language and Cognition - Vardul' - 1967
1 Osvony opisatel'noj lingvistiki, sintaksis i suprasintaksis, (Basics of descriptive linguistics, syntax and suprasyntax - Vardul' - 1977
The National Science Foundation
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