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Unsupervised learning of models for recognition (2000)

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by M. Weber , M. Welling , P. Perona
Venue:In ECCV
Citations:222 - 19 self
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BibTeX

@INPROCEEDINGS{Weber00unsupervisedlearning,
    author = {M. Weber and M. Welling and P. Perona},
    title = {Unsupervised learning of models for recognition},
    booktitle = {In ECCV},
    year = {2000},
    pages = {18--32}
}

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Abstract

Abstract. We present a method to learn object class models from unlabeled and unsegmented cluttered scenes for the purpose of visual object recognition. We focus on a particular type of model where objects are represented as flexible constellations of rigid parts (features). The variability within a class is represented by a joint probability density function (pdf) on the shape of the constellation and the output of part detectors. In a first stage, the method automatically identifies distinctive parts in the training set by applying a clustering algorithm to patterns selected by an interest operator. It then learns the statistical shape model using expectation maximization. The method achieves very good classification results on human faces and rear views of cars. 1 Introduction and Related Work We are interested in the problem of recognizing members of object classes, where we define an object class as a collection of objects which share characteristic features or parts that are visually similar and occur in similar spatial configurations. When building models for object classes of this type, one is faced with three problems (see Fig. 1).

Citations

6236 Maximum likelihood from incomplete data via EM algorithm - Dempster, Laird, et al. - 1977
3339 Pattern Classification and Scene Analysis - Duda, Hart - 1973
418 Distortion invariant object recognition in the dynamic link architecture - Lades, Vorbruggen, et al. - 1993
111 P.: A probabilistic approach to object recognition using local photometry and global geometry. In: ECCV - Burl, Weber, et al. - 1998
98 Deformable templates for face recognition - Yuille - 1991
93 Finding faces in cluttered scenes using random labeled graph matching - Leung, Burl, et al. - 1995
84 Recognizing surfaces using three-dimensional textons - Leung, Malik - 1999
77 A computational model for visual selection - Amit, Geman - 1999
64 Recognition of planar object classes - Burl, Perona - 1996
61 P.: Face localization via shape statistics - Burl, Leung, et al. - 1995
22 Probabilistic affine invariants for recognition - Leung, Burl, et al. - 1998
18 Computer and Robot Vision II - Haralick, Shapiro - 1993
12 Locating Objects of Varying Shape Using Statistical Feature Detectors - Cootes, Taylor - 1996
5 Distortion invariant object recognition in the dynamic link architecture - Malsburg, Konen - 1993
3 recognition using active appearance models - Face - 1998
2 Locating salient facial features - Walker, Cootes, et al. - 1998
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