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Testing the distributional hypothesis: The influence of context on judgements of semantic similarity (2001)
| Venue: | In Proceedings of the 23rd Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society |
| Citations: | 19 - 0 self |
BibTeX
@INPROCEEDINGS{Mcdonald01testingthe,
author = {Scott Mcdonald and Michael Ramscar},
title = {Testing the distributional hypothesis: The influence of context on judgements of semantic similarity},
booktitle = {In Proceedings of the 23rd Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society},
year = {2001},
pages = {611--6}
}
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Abstract
Distributional information has recently been implicated as playing an important role in several aspects of language ability. Learning the meaning of a word is thought to be dependent, at least in part, on exposure to the word in its linguistic contexts of use. In two experiments, we manipulated subjects ’ contextual experience with marginally familiar and nonce words. Results showed that similarity judgements involving these words were affected by the distributional properties of the contexts in which they were read. The accrual of contextual experience was simulated in a semantic space model, by successively adding larger amounts of experience in the form of item-in-context exemplars sampled from the British National Corpus. The experiments and the simulation
Keyphrases
semantic similarity distributional hypothesis important role linguistic context distributional information british national corpus similarity judgement several aspect subject contextual experience language ability semantic space model distributional property item-in-context exemplar nonce word contextual experience
