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Cheating is not always punished: killer female plants and pollination by deceit in the dwarf palm Chamaerops humilis (2004)
by
M. Dufay ̈
,
M. -c. Anstett
| Venue: | J. Evol. Biol |
| Citations: | 4 - 1 self |
BibTeX
@ARTICLE{̈04cheatingis,
author = {M. Dufay ̈ and M. -c. Anstett},
title = {Cheating is not always punished: killer female plants and pollination by deceit in the dwarf palm Chamaerops humilis},
journal = {J. Evol. Biol},
year = {2004},
pages = {862--868}
}
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Abstract
Although mutualisms are beneficial to both participating species, the interests of partners are often not perfectly aligned. When the fitness of one participant is increased by reducing the fitness of the other, a conflict of interests
