Gestational Age Relation to insulin resistance

Gestational Age Relation to insulin resistance

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by Prepubertal Children , Born Small , Anna S. Challa , Eleni N. Evagelidou , Vasilios I. Cholevas , Dimitrios N. Kiortsis , Vasileios I. Giapros , Aikaterini A. Drougia , Styliani K. Andronikou

Citations

46	Validation of surrogate estimates of insulin sensitivity and insulin secretion in children and adolescents - Gungor, Saad, et al. (Show Context) Citation Context ...ase method. IF and the homeostasis model assessment for insulin resistance (HOMA-IR, equal to IF [milliunits per liter]GF [millimoles per liter]/ 22.5) were chosen as measures of insulin sensitivity =-=(11)-=-. The IGFs and their binding proteins were determined by ELISA using kits from Diagnostic Systems Laboratories. The sensitivities for IGF-1, free IGF-1, IGFBP-1, and IGFBP-3 were, respectively, 0.01, ...
44	Standards for children’s height at ages 2–9 years allowing for heights of parents,” - Tanner, Goldstein, et al. - 1970 (Show Context) Citation Context ... (SDSs): actual height SDS midparental height SDS, where midparental height for boys equals father’s height (mother’s height 13)/2 and for girls equals mother’s height (father’s height 13)/2 =-=(9,10)-=-. This gave one subgroup with no catch-up growth (n 10), comprising children with a corrected height of0 SDS, and one subgroup with catch-up growth (n 15), with a corrected height of 0 SDS. SGA i...
33	Relationship of adiponectin to body fat distribution, insulin sensitivity and plasma lipoproteins: evidence for independent roles of age and sex. Diabetologia - Cnop, PJ, et al. - 2003 (Show Context) Citation Context ...itivity. Those children were also shorter. Lower height has been associated with higher IGFBP-1 in studies with adults (15). Adiponectin has been reported to be closely related to insulin sensitivity =-=(5,16,17)-=-. Yamamoto et al. (17) observed in adults that when adiponectin levels Table 3—Correlations between adiponectin or leptin and growth factors, anthropometric parameters, or insulin sensitivity index in...
31	Nishikai K, Saruta T: Correlation of the adipocytederived protein adiponectin with insulin resistance index and serum high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol, independent of body mass index, in the Japanese population. Clin Sci (Lond - Yamamoto, Hirose, et al. (Show Context) Citation Context ...itivity. Those children were also shorter. Lower height has been associated with higher IGFBP-1 in studies with adults (15). Adiponectin has been reported to be closely related to insulin sensitivity =-=(5,16,17)-=-. Yamamoto et al. (17) observed in adults that when adiponectin levels Table 3—Correlations between adiponectin or leptin and growth factors, anthropometric parameters, or insulin sensitivity index in...
29	Gaboriau A, Czernichow P, Levy-Marchal C: Insulin resistance early in adulthood in subjects born with intrauterine growth retardation - Jaquet (Show Context) Citation Context ...r an increased risk of development of diabetes in later life. Higher insulin concentrations at baseline were also observed in a study of 25-year-old subjects born with intrauterine growth retardation =-=(14)-=-. An oral glucose tolerance test for those subjects showed that there was decreased insulinstimulated glucose uptake, leading to the suggestion that intrauterine growth retardation exerts an independe...
28	Long-term metabolic consequences of being born small for gestational age. Pediatr Diabetes - Levy-Marchal, Jaquet - 2004 (Show Context) Citation Context ...e implicated in impaired glucose tolerance, elevated blood pressure, and obesity. Low birth weight has been associated with an increased risk of obesity, insulin resistance, and diabetes in adulthood =-=(4)-=-. Adiponectin, the most abundant of the “adipocytokines,” appears to exert antidiabetic, antiatherogenic, and antiinflammatory activities. Low adiponectin levels are observed in the metabolic syndrome...
15	Berenson GS: Body mass index, waist circumference, and clustering of cardiovascular disease risk factors in a biracial sample of children and adolescents - PT, SR, et al. (Show Context) Citation Context ... e t a b o l i c R i s k O R I G I N A L A R T I C L E 714 DIABETES CARE, VOLUME 32, NUMBER 4, APRIL 2009 children, to exclude children with an elevated risk factor profile in the higher range of BMI =-=(7)-=-. The Ethics Committee of Ioannina University Hospital approved the study protocol, and informed written consent was obtained from the parents of each child. SGA was defined as birth weight 10th perc...
8	Fetal programming of the growth hormone-insulin-like growth factor axis. Trends Endocrinol.Metab - Holt - 2002 (Show Context) Citation Context ...19, 2009 Changes in the secretion of and sen-sitivity to the hormones insulin,IGF-1, and IGF-binding proteins (IGFBPs) during gestation or after may be associated with metabolic syndrome in adulthood =-=(1)-=-. The IGF-1 in circulation is bound to the IGFBP-3, which in turn modulates IGF-1 availability. The data generated from studies in IGFBP-3 transgenic mice clearly demonstrate that IGFBP-3 plays a role...
7	Tabone MD, Czernichow P, Levy-Marchal C: High serum leptin concentrations during catch-up growth of children born with intrauterine growth retardation. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 84:1949–1953 - Jaquet, Leger - 1999 (Show Context) Citation Context ...p who exhibited catch-up growth is in agreement with the findings of other studies, which showed that catch-up growth after intrauterine growth retardation was associated with increased leptin levels =-=(21)-=-. Fasting insulin and leptin levels have been reported to correlate inversely with IGFBP-1 (22). One of the suggested mechanisms is that higher body fat could lead to elevation of leptin and insulin r...
7	KO: Insulin-like growth factor binding protein-1 is independently affected by ethnicity, insulin sensitivity, and leptin in healthy, glucose-tolerant young men - CF, SD, et al. (Show Context) Citation Context ...d that catch-up growth after intrauterine growth retardation was associated with increased leptin levels (21). Fasting insulin and leptin levels have been reported to correlate inversely with IGFBP-1 =-=(22)-=-. One of the suggested mechanisms is that higher body fat could lead to elevation of leptin and insulin resistance and to a secondary hyperinsulinemia, which in turn suppresses the IGFBP-1 levels (22)...
6	ML, de Faire U: Associations between insulinlike growth factor-I (IGF-I), IGF-binding protein-1, insulin and other metabolic measures after controlling for genetic influences: results from middle-aged and elderly monozygotic twins J Endocrinol 153: 251–25 - Hong, Brismar, et al. - 1997 (Show Context) Citation Context ...t and the degree of central obesity (7) and has been associated with insulin sensitivity. Those children were also shorter. Lower height has been associated with higher IGFBP-1 in studies with adults =-=(15)-=-. Adiponectin has been reported to be closely related to insulin sensitivity (5,16,17). Yamamoto et al. (17) observed in adults that when adiponectin levels Table 3—Correlations between adiponectin or...
6	Rahiala E, Herrgard E, Halonen P, Voutilainen R. Serum lipid concentrations and growth characteristics in 12-year-old children born small for gestational age. Pediatr Res - Tenhola, Martikainen (Show Context) Citation Context ...gher leptin levels found in the SGA 3rd–10th percentile subgroup in comparison with the SGA 3rd percentile subgroup suggest additional factors for insulin resistance in this subgroup. Thenola et al. =-=(23)-=- reported that SGA children at the age of 12 years had levels of total cholesterol in the high normal range, whereas other researchers found no difference in the lipid profile in 10-year-old SGA child...
5	Kiortsis DN, Bairaktari ET, Giapros VI, Cholevas VK, Tzallas CS, et al. Lipid profile, glucose homeostasis, blood pressure, and obesityanthropometric markers in macrosomic offspring of nondiabetic mothers. Diabetes Care - EN (Show Context) Citation Context ... specific for age and sex were calculated. Body weight, body height, head circumference, and waist circumference as an indicator of central obesity were measured using techniques described previously =-=(8)-=-. Pubertal stage was assessed by physical examination according to the criteria of Tanner staging. The parent of each child completed a weekly food record for that child, from which total energy intak...
5	Froesch ER: Insulin-like growth factor I stimulates lipid oxidation, reduces protein oxidation, and enhances insulin sensitivity in humans - MA, Schmitz, et al. - 1993 (Show Context) Citation Context ...believed to have insulin-like actions in fine-tuning insulin sensitivity (2). The effects of IGF-1 on increasing insulin sensitivity have been demonstrated in normal subjects during euglycemic clamps =-=(13)-=-. Hence, the lower total IGF-1 levels seen in the SGA 3rd– 10th percentile study group could be responsible for the higher IF levels found with normal fasting glucose levels. The lower IGF-1 levels co...
3	The role of the insulin-like growth factors and their binding protein in glucose homeostasis. Exp Diabetes Res 4:213–224 - Murphy - 2003 (Show Context) Citation Context ...GF-1 availability. The data generated from studies in IGFBP-3 transgenic mice clearly demonstrate that IGFBP-3 plays a role in glucose homeostasis, possibly by regulating free IGF-1 levels in tissues =-=(2)-=-. Low circulating levels of serum IGF-1 and IGFBP-1 (3) are considered to be implicated in impaired glucose tolerance, elevated blood pressure, and obesity. Low birth weight has been associated with a...
3	MS, Kiess W, Hales CN, Ness AR, Dunger DB. Insulin sensitivity and secretion in normal children related to size at birth, postnatal growth, and plasma insulin-like growth factor-i levels. Diabetologia 2004a;47:1064–1070 - KK, CJ, et al. (Show Context) Citation Context ...und in both the AGA and the SGA study groups between leptin levels and current BMI. Catch-up growth has been postulated to be associated with insulin resistance and increased risk for type 2 diabetes =-=(18,19)-=-. To clarify the effects of catch-up growth in the SGA children of the present study, an analysis was made after classifying SGA children into two subgroups according to catch-up growth in height. Chi...
3	Burus I, Molnar D: Plasma lipids, phospholipid fatty acids and indices of glycaemia in 10year old children born as small-for-gestational-age or preterm infants. Acta Paediatr 88:500–504 - Decsi, Erhardt, et al. - 1999 (Show Context) Citation Context ...ge of 12 years had levels of total cholesterol in the high normal range, whereas other researchers found no difference in the lipid profile in 10-year-old SGA children, in accordance with our results =-=(24)-=-. The classification of the SGA children into subgroups according to the severity of growth restriction, as was done in the present study, appears to unveil distinctive differences, both between the s...
2	de Courten M, Pettit DJ, Ravussin E. Fasting hyperinsulinemia is a predictor of increased body weight gain and obesity - OE - 1997 (Show Context) Citation Context ... the two groups of SGA and the AGA children. Some investigators support the hypothesis that hyperinsulinemia precedes the development of insulin resistance and perhaps even the development of obesity =-=(25)-=-. If this hypothesis proves correct, the hyperinsulinemia observed in the SGA 3rd–10th percentile subgroup is an early predictor for development of insulin resistance and for the subsequent developmen...
1	Cruickshank JK, Dunger DB, Wareman NJ: Circulating concentrations of insulin like growth factor I and development of glucose intolerance: a prospective observational study. Lancet 359:1740–1745 - MS, AH, et al. (Show Context) Citation Context ...GFBP-3 transgenic mice clearly demonstrate that IGFBP-3 plays a role in glucose homeostasis, possibly by regulating free IGF-1 levels in tissues (2). Low circulating levels of serum IGF-1 and IGFBP-1 =-=(3)-=- are considered to be implicated in impaired glucose tolerance, elevated blood pressure, and obesity. Low birth weight has been associated with an increased risk of obesity, insulin resistance, and di...
1	Hotta K, Matzuzawa Y, Pratley RE, Tatarani PA: Hypoadiponectemia in obesity and type 2 diabetes: close association with insulin resistance and hyperinsulinaemia - Weyer, Funahashi, et al. (Show Context) Citation Context ...ic, and antiinflammatory activities. Low adiponectin levels are observed in the metabolic syndrome and are considered to be an independent risk factor for development of type 2 diabetes later in life =-=(5)-=-. Leptin, which reflects body fat mass, has been thought to play a role in the genesis of metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular disease (CVD). It is thought to be associated with insulin resistance, t...
1	Sechon IV: Lipid modulators of Adipocytokines and growth factors in SGA children 718 - PJ - 2009 (Show Context) Citation Context ...of metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular disease (CVD). It is thought to be associated with insulin resistance, through inhibition of insulin secretion, and is inversely related to adiponectin levels =-=(6)-=-. To our knowledge there have been no reports of studies dealing with the relationship between the IGF axis, adipocytokines, and insulin resistance in prepubertal children born small for gestational a...
1	GL, Boemi S: Adiponectin levels are reduced in children born small for gestational age and are inversely related to postnatal catch-up growth. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 89:1346–1351 - Cianfarani, CH, et al. (Show Context) Citation Context ... (SDSs): actual height SDS midparental height SDS, where midparental height for boys equals father’s height (mother’s height 13)/2 and for girls equals mother’s height (father’s height 13)/2 =-=(9,10)-=-. This gave one subgroup with no catch-up growth (n 10), comprising children with a corrected height of0 SDS, and one subgroup with catch-up growth (n 15), with a corrected height of 0 SDS. SGA i...
1	Abplanalp WA: Resistance of growth hormone secretion to somatostatin in men with type I diabetes mellitus. Diabetes 40:1251–1258 - RM - 1991 (Show Context) Citation Context ...CLUSIONS— Reduced plasma IGF-1 and IGFBP-3 levels are reported in insulin-dependent diabetes and may represent a state of partial growth hormone resistance in patients with poorly controlled diabetes =-=(12)-=-. Low serum IGF-1 levels are also associated with the development of CVD and are considered to reflect a higher risk for insulin resistance and later appearance of diabetes (1). In the present study, ...
1	Weissenbrugh MM, Van de Waal HAD: Glucose tolerance, insulin sensitivity and insulin secretion in children born small for gestational age. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 87:4657–4661 - MA, Van (Show Context) Citation Context ...und in both the AGA and the SGA study groups between leptin levels and current BMI. Catch-up growth has been postulated to be associated with insulin resistance and increased risk for type 2 diabetes =-=(18,19)-=-. To clarify the effects of catch-up growth in the SGA children of the present study, an analysis was made after classifying SGA children into two subgroups according to catch-up growth in height. Chi...
1	Casano-Sancho P, Fernadez-Real JM, Kihara S, Funahashi T, Rodriguez-Hierro F, Ricart W, Ibanez L: Both intrauterine growth restriction and postnatal growth influence childhood serum concentrations of adiponectin. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf - Lopez-Bermejo (Show Context) Citation Context ...erinsulinemic-euglycemic clamp study was performed to determine insulin sensitivity (18). Cianfarani et al. (10) estimated catch-up growth by calculating the corrected height and Lopez-Bermejo et al. =-=(20)-=- by considering the BMI SDS. Both reported higher adiponectin levels in SGA groups not experiencing catch-up growth in height or BMI, respectively (10,20), which is in agreement with the findings of t...