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Combining LiDAR estimates of aboveground biomass and Landsat estimates of stand age for spatially extensive validation of modelled forest productivity. Remote Sensing of Environment. (2005)

by M A Lefsky, D P Turner, M Guzy, W B Cohen
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Spatially Explicit Large Area Biomass Estimation: Three Approaches Using Forest Inventory and Remotely Sensed Imagery in a GIS

by Michael A. Wulder, Joanne C. White, Richard A. Fournier, Joan E. Luther, Steen Magnussen
"... Abstract: Forest inventory data often provide the required base data to enable the large area mapping of biomass over a range of scales. However, spatially explicit estimates of above-ground biomass (AGB) over large areas may be limited by the spatial extent of the forest inventory relative to the a ..."
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Abstract: Forest inventory data often provide the required base data to enable the large area mapping of biomass over a range of scales. However, spatially explicit estimates of above-ground biomass (AGB) over large areas may be limited by the spatial extent of the forest inventory relative to the area of interest (i.e., inventories not spatially exhaustive), or by the omission of inventory attributes required for biomass estimation. These spatial and attributional gaps in the forest inventory may result in an underestimation of large area AGB. The continuous nature and synoptic coverage of remotely sensed data have led to their increased application for AGB estimation over large areas, although the use of these data remains challenging in complex forest environments. In this paper, we present an approach to generating spatially explicit estimates of large area AGB by integrating AGB estimates from multiple data sources; 1. using a lookup table of conversion factors applied to a non-spatially exhaustive forest inventory dataset (R 2 = 0.64; RMSE = 16.95 t/ha), 2. applying a lookup table to unique combinations of land cover and vegetation density outputs derived from remotely sensed data (R 2 = 0.52; RMSE = 19.97 t/ha), and 3. hybrid mapping by augmenting forest inventory AGB estimates with remotely sensed AGBSensors 2008, 8 530
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...nd IKONOS [65] have been used for forest biomass estimation. Numerous studies have generated stand attributes from LIDAR data, and then used these attributes as input for allometric biomass equations =-=[66, 67, 68, 69, 70]-=-. Other studies have explored the integration of LIDAR and RADAR data for biomass estimation [71, 72, 73]. GIS-based modeling using ancillary data exclusively, such as climate normals, precipitation d...

Ground-Based Estimation of Leaf Area Index and Vertical Distribution of Leaf Area Density in a Betula ermanii Forest

by Akihiro Sumida, Taro Nakai, Masahito Yamada, Kiyomi Ono, Shigeru Uemura, Toshihiko Hara, Silva Fennica
"... of leaf area index and vertical distribution of leaf area density in a Betula ermanii forest. ..."
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of leaf area index and vertical distribution of leaf area density in a Betula ermanii forest.

SilviLaser

by Allyson Fox , Chris Hopkinson , Laura Chasmer , Ashley Wile
"... ..."
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... objective of this study is to determine if differences in PRF influence typical LiDAR-derived raster representations of canopy structure. The three raster representations of canopy structure that are investigated here are: the canopy height model, crown closure, and fractional cover. Accurate mapping of vegetation structure has important implications for natural resources management and forest harvesting activities (Dubayah & Drake, 2000; Lim et al. 2003), assessing the impacts of natural and anthropogenic change on ecosystems (e.g. Weishampel et al. 2007), carbon, water, and energy cycling (Lefsky et al. 2005; Chasmer et al. 2011). In most cases, applications of LiDAR data for monitoring and ecosystem assessment require that: 1) vegetation metrics accurately represent forest attributes so that validation exercises may be limited or no longer required for a range of species types and ages; and 2) temporal datasets can be compared over a period of years to assess ecosystem change. Variations in LiDAR-derived data products due to differences in LiDAR survey configurations, points processing, or rasterisation procedures may vary in magnitude depending on foliage and branching structure of vegetation o...

Airborne Laser Scanning – a New Challenge for Forest Inventory and Monitoring of Forest Resources

by I. M. Danilin A, E. M. Medvedev B
"... Abstract- The use of the newest methods of airborne laser scanning integrated with hyper-spectral satellite systems, provides principally new opportunities for remote sensing of forest cover. High efficiency of laser scanning (up to 100 thousand measurements per second) in combination with sub-meter ..."
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Abstract- The use of the newest methods of airborne laser scanning integrated with hyper-spectral satellite systems, provides principally new opportunities for remote sensing of forest cover. High efficiency of laser scanning (up to 100 thousand measurements per second) in combination with sub-meter spatial resolution, high accuracy of a tree stands ’ structural parameters detection as well as three-dimensional visualization of the remote sensing data allows to developing effective algorithms for research of forest ecosystems ’ dynamics, guaranteeing a real time automatic extraction of forest inventory parameters. Development and application of such high-end forest monitoring methods is critical for boreal zone.

Leaf area index Gap fraction

by unknown authors
"... ac ana ..."
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unknown title

by unknown authors , 2015
"... Available online xxxx Keywords: powerful means for assessing changes in forest structure following disturbance over this large forested area. king. Additionally, due the limited access to antifying the structural gh field measurement ect and describe forest ..."
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Available online xxxx Keywords: powerful means for assessing changes in forest structure following disturbance over this large forested area. king. Additionally, due the limited access to antifying the structural gh field measurement ect and describe forest

1 Stability

by Allyson Fox, Chris Hopkinson, Laura Chasmer, Ashley Wile
"... of LiDAR-derived raster canopy attributes with changing pulse repetition frequency ..."
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of LiDAR-derived raster canopy attributes with changing pulse repetition frequency

1 Mean height and variability of height derived from Lidar data and

by Landsat Images Relationship, Cristina Pascual, Warren Cohen, Antonio García-abril, Lara A. Arroyo, Susana Martí-fernández, José Antonio Manzanera
"... The mean height and standard deviation of the height of the forest canopy, derived from lidar data show to be important variables to summarize forest structure. However lidar data has a limited spatial extent and very high economic cost. Landsat data provide useful structural information in the hori ..."
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The mean height and standard deviation of the height of the forest canopy, derived from lidar data show to be important variables to summarize forest structure. However lidar data has a limited spatial extent and very high economic cost. Landsat data provide useful structural information in the horizontal plane and have easy access. The integration of both data sources is an interesting goal for sustainable forest management. Different spectral indices (NDVI and Tasseled Cap) were obtained from 3 Landsat scenes (March 2000, June 2001 and September 2001). In addition, mean and standard deviation of lidar height werecalculated in 30x30m blocks. Correlation and forward stepwise regression analysis was applied between these two variables sets. Best correlation coefficients are achieved among mean lidar height versus NDVI and wetness for the three dates (range between 0.65 to-0.73). Others authors indicate that wetness is one of the best spectral indices to characterize forest structure. Best regression models include NDVI and wetness of June and September as dependent variables (adjusted r2: 0.55 – 0.62). These results show that lidar data can be useful for training Landsat to map forest structure but it should be interesting to optimize this approach.

unknown title

by Laura Chasmer Chris Hopkinson
"... Investigating laser pulse penetration through a conifer canopy by integrating airborne and terrestrial lidar ..."
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Investigating laser pulse penetration through a conifer canopy by integrating airborne and terrestrial lidar
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...l and regional scales for the purposes of resource monitoring and commercialization (e.g., Holmgren and Jonsson, 2004). The application of airborne lidar for satellite and ecosystem model validation (=-=Lefsky et al., 2005-=-) and understanding of physical processes related to biomass and canopy structure (Hopkinson et al., 2005) is becoming more common. The development of terrestrial lidar within forested environments ha...

Remote Sensing o

by unknown authors
"... lea lin 4302 ow, l Dyn th M ..."
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lea lin 4302 ow, l Dyn th M
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...ume, stem density, and biomass (Maclean & Krabill, 1986; Means et al., 2000; Naesset & Bjerknes, 2001; Nelson et al., 1988; Popescu et al., 2003) over a range of forest structural types and regional (=-=Lefsky et al., 2005-=-a) to sub-regional scales (Jensen et al., 2006). More recently, researchers have attempted to relate the three-dimensional structural information captured with lidar data to both direct and indirect e...

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