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167
Noncommutative geometry, quantum fields and motives
- Colloquium Publications, Vol.55, American Mathematical Society
, 2008
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Noncommutative Finite-Dimensional Manifolds -- I. SPHERICAL MANIFOLDS AND RELATED EXAMPLES
, 2001
"... We exhibit large classes of examples of noncommutative finitedimensional manifolds which are (non-formal) deformations of classical manifolds. The main result of this paper is a complete description of noncommutative three-dimensional spherical manifolds, a noncommutative version of the sphere S 3 d ..."
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Cited by 125 (15 self)
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We exhibit large classes of examples of noncommutative finitedimensional manifolds which are (non-formal) deformations of classical manifolds. The main result of this paper is a complete description of noncommutative three-dimensional spherical manifolds, a noncommutative version of the sphere S 3 defined by basic K-theoretic equations. We find a 3-parameter family of deformations of the standard 3-sphere S 3 and a corresponding 3-parameter deformation of the 4-dimensional Euclidean space R 4. For generic values of the deformation parameters we show that the obtained algebras of polynomials on the deformed R 4 u are isomorphic to the algebras introduced by Sklyanin in connection with the Yang-Baxter equation. Special values of the deformation parameters do not give rise to Sklyanin algebras and we extract a subclass, the θ-deformations, which we generalize in any dimension and various contexts, and study in some details. Here, and
From Physics to Number theory via Noncommutative Geometry, II -- Chapter 2: Renormalization, The Riemann-Hilbert correspondence, and . . .
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Noncommutative geometry and gravity
"... We study a deformation of infinitesimal diffeomorphisms of a smooth manifold. The deformation is based on a general twist. This leads to a differential geometry on a noncommutative algebra of functions whose product is a star-product. The class of noncommutative spaces studied is very rich. Non-anti ..."
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Cited by 76 (18 self)
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We study a deformation of infinitesimal diffeomorphisms of a smooth manifold. The deformation is based on a general twist. This leads to a differential geometry on a noncommutative algebra of functions whose product is a star-product. The class of noncommutative spaces studied is very rich. Non-anticommutative superspaces are also briefly considered. The differential geometry developed is covariant under deformed diffeomorphisms and it is coordinate independent. The main target of this work is the construction of Einstein’s equations for gravity on noncommutative manifolds.
Moyal planes are spectral triples
, 2003
"... Axioms for nonunital spectral triples, extending those introduced in the unital case by Connes, are proposed. As a guide, and for the sake of their importance in noncommutative quantum field theory, the spaces R 2N endowed with Moyal products are intensively investigated. Some physical applications, ..."
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Cited by 75 (20 self)
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Axioms for nonunital spectral triples, extending those introduced in the unital case by Connes, are proposed. As a guide, and for the sake of their importance in noncommutative quantum field theory, the spaces R 2N endowed with Moyal products are intensively investigated. Some physical applications, such as the construction of noncommutative Wick monomials and the computation of the Connes–Lott functional action, are given for these noncommutative hyperplanes.
Equivariant spectral triples on the quantum SU(2) group”, K-Theory 28
, 2003
"... We characterize all equivariant odd spectral triples for the quantum SU(2) group acting on its L2-space and having a nontrivial Chern character. It is shown that the dimension of an equivariant spectral triple is at least three, and given any element of the K-homology group of SUq(2), there is an eq ..."
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Cited by 60 (7 self)
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We characterize all equivariant odd spectral triples for the quantum SU(2) group acting on its L2-space and having a nontrivial Chern character. It is shown that the dimension of an equivariant spectral triple is at least three, and given any element of the K-homology group of SUq(2), there is an equivariant odd spectral triple of dimension 3 inducing that element. The method employed to get equivariant spectral triples in the quantum case is then used for classical SU(2), and we prove that for p < 4, there does not exist any equivariant spectral triple with nontrivial K-homology class and dimension p acting on the L2-space.
Gromov-Hausdorff distance for quantum metric spaces
- MEM. AMER. MATH. SOC
, 2001
"... By a quantum metric space we mean a C ∗-algebra (or more generally an order-unit space) equipped with a generalization of the usual Lipschitz seminorm on functions which one associates to an ordinary metric. We develop for compact quantum metric spaces a version of Gromov–Hausdorff distance. We sho ..."
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Cited by 54 (6 self)
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By a quantum metric space we mean a C ∗-algebra (or more generally an order-unit space) equipped with a generalization of the usual Lipschitz seminorm on functions which one associates to an ordinary metric. We develop for compact quantum metric spaces a version of Gromov–Hausdorff distance. We show that the basic theorems of the classical theory have natural quantum analogues. Our main example involves the quantum tori, Aθ. We show, for consistently defined “metrics”, that if a sequence {θn} of parameters converges to a parameter θ, then the sequence {Aθn} of quantum tori converges in quantum Gromov–Hausdorff distance to Aθ.
Cyclic cohomology, quantum group symmetries and the local index formula for SUq(2
- J. Inst. Math. Jussieu
"... We analyse the NC-space underlying the quantum group SUq(2) from the spectral point of view which is the basis of noncommutative geometry, and show how the general theory developped in our joint work with H. Moscovici applies to the specific spectral triple defined by Chakraborty and Pal. This provi ..."
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Cited by 49 (2 self)
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We analyse the NC-space underlying the quantum group SUq(2) from the spectral point of view which is the basis of noncommutative geometry, and show how the general theory developped in our joint work with H. Moscovici applies to the specific spectral triple defined by Chakraborty and Pal. This provides the pseudo-differential calculus, the Wodzciki-type residue, and the local cyclic cocycle giving the index formula. The cochain whose coboundary is the difference between the original Chern character and the local one is given by the remainders in the rational approximation of the logarithmic derivative of the Dedekind eta function. This specific example allows to illustrate the general notion of locality in NCG. The formulas computing the residue are ”local”. Locality by stripping all the expressions from irrelevant details makes them computable. The key feature of this spectral triple is its equivariance, i.e. the SUq(2)-symmetry. We shall explain how this leads naturally to the general concept of invariant cyclic cohomology in the framework of quantum group symmetries.
The Dirac operator on SUq(2)
, 2005
"... We construct a 3 +-summable spectral triple (A(SUq(2)), H,D) over the quantum group SUq(2) which is equivariant with respect to a left and a right action of Uq(su(2)). The geometry is isospectral to the classical case since the spectrum of the operator D is the same as that of the usual Dirac operat ..."
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Cited by 43 (7 self)
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We construct a 3 +-summable spectral triple (A(SUq(2)), H,D) over the quantum group SUq(2) which is equivariant with respect to a left and a right action of Uq(su(2)). The geometry is isospectral to the classical case since the spectrum of the operator D is the same as that of the usual Dirac operator on the 3-dimensional round sphere. The presence of an equivariant real structure J demands a modification in the axiomatic framework of spectral geometry, whereby the commutant and first-order properties need be satisfied only modulo infinitesimals of arbitrary high order.
The spectral action for Moyal planes
- J. Math. Phys
"... Extending a result of D. V. Vassilevich [50], we obtain the asymptotic expansion for the trace of a spatially regularized heat operator LΘ (f)e−t△Θ, where △Θ is a generalized Laplacian defined with Moyal products and LΘ (f) is Moyal left multiplication. The Moyal planes corresponding to any skewsymm ..."
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Cited by 43 (9 self)
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Extending a result of D. V. Vassilevich [50], we obtain the asymptotic expansion for the trace of a spatially regularized heat operator LΘ (f)e−t△Θ, where △Θ is a generalized Laplacian defined with Moyal products and LΘ (f) is Moyal left multiplication. The Moyal planes corresponding to any skewsymmetric matrix Θ being spectral triples [24], the spectral action introduced in noncommutative geometry by A. Chamseddine and A. Connes [6] is computed. This result generalizes the Connes-Lott action [15] previously computed by Gayral [23] for symplectic Θ.
