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Intelligence without reason
- COMPUTERS AND THOUGHT, IJCAI-91
, 1991
"... Computers and Thought are the two categories that together define Artificial Intelligence as a discipline. It is generally accepted that work in Artificial Intelligence over the last thirty years has had a strong influence on aspects of computer architectures. In this paper we also make the conver ..."
Abstract
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Cited by 711 (9 self)
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Computers and Thought are the two categories that together define Artificial Intelligence as a discipline. It is generally accepted that work in Artificial Intelligence over the last thirty years has had a strong influence on aspects of computer architectures. In this paper we also make the converse claim; that the state of computer architecture has been a strong influence on our models of thought. The Von Neumann model of computation has lead Artificial Intelligence in particular directions. Intelligence in biological systems is completely different. Recent work in behavior-based Artificial Intelligence has produced new models of intelligence that are much closer in spirit to biological systems. The non-Von Neumann computational models they use share many characteristics with biological computation.
Intelligence Without Reason
, 1991
"... Computers and Thought are the two categories that together define Artificial Intelligence as a discipline. It is generally accepted that work in Artificial Intelligence over the last thirtyyears has had a strong influence on aspects of computer architectures. In this paper we also make the convers ..."
Abstract
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Computers and Thought are the two categories that together define Artificial Intelligence as a discipline. It is generally accepted that work in Artificial Intelligence over the last thirtyyears has had a strong influence on aspects of computer architectures. In this paper we also make the converse claim# that the state of computer architecture has been a strong influence on our models of thought. The Von Neumann model of computation has lead Artificial Intelligence in particular directions. Intelligence in biological systems is completely different. Recentwork in behavior-based Artificial Intelligence has produced new models of intelligence that are much closer in spirit to biological systems. The non-Von Neumann computational models they use share manycharacteristics with biological computation. Copyright c fl Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1991 This report describes research done at the Artificial Intelligence Laboratory of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Support for this researchwas provided in part by the University Research Initiative under Office of Naval Research contract N00014--86--K--0685, in part bytheAdvanced Research Projects Agency under Office of Naval Researchcontract N00014-- 85--K--0124, in part by the Hughes Artificial Intelligence Center, in part by Siemens Corporation, and in part by Mazda Corporation. 1
