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Value, rareness, competitive advantage, and performance: A conceptual-level empirical investigation of the resource-based view of the firm
- Strategic Management Journal
, 2008
"... The resource-based view of the firm (RBV) hypothesizes that the exploitation of valuable, rare resources and capabilities contributes to a firm’s competitive advantage, which in turn contributes to its performance. Despite this notion, few empirical studies test these hypotheses at the conceptual le ..."
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The resource-based view of the firm (RBV) hypothesizes that the exploitation of valuable, rare resources and capabilities contributes to a firm’s competitive advantage, which in turn contributes to its performance. Despite this notion, few empirical studies test these hypotheses at the conceptual level. In response to this gap, this study empirically examines the relationships between value, rareness, competitive advantage, and performance. The results suggest that value and rareness are related to competitive advantage, that competitive advantage is related to performance, and that competitive advantage mediates the rareness-performance relationship. These findings have important academic and practitioner implications which are then discussed. Copyright 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Key Dimensions of Inhibitors for the Deployment of Web-Based Business-to-Business Electronic
"... Abstract—There has been a rapid increase in the number of firms undertaking business-to-business (B2B) electronic commerce (e-commerce) initiatives. Although there are various benefits to B2B e-commerce, there are also inhibitors to its deployment. This study empirically investigates the inhibitors ..."
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Abstract—There has been a rapid increase in the number of firms undertaking business-to-business (B2B) electronic commerce (e-commerce) initiatives. Although there are various benefits to B2B e-commerce, there are also inhibitors to its deployment. This study empirically investigates the inhibitors for deploying Web-based B2B e-commerce applications in organizations. A field survey of senior IT executives was conducted to examine the key problems that inhibit the deployment of Web-based B2B e-commerce. A comprehensive list of inhibitors was derived from an extensive review of the literature and pretested with senior IT executives. Data from 249 firms were factor analyzed to yield the underlying structural dimensions of inhibitors impacting the deployment of Web-based B2B e-commerce. Univariate t-test and multivariate discriminant analysis were carried out on the resulting ten dimensions to compare B2B (i.e., firms who have deployed B2B) and non-B2B firms (i.e., firms who have not deployed B2B). The results suggest that key inhibitors in B2B deployment are the lack of top management support, unresolved technical issues, the lack of e-commerce strategy, and the difficulties in cost-benefit assessment of e-commerce investments. Implications of the results for researchers and IT/engineering management executives are discussed. Index Terms—Business-to-business e-commerce, deployment, inhibitors, problems, web.
Love online
, 2004
"... Available online xxxx Despite the increasing numbers of businesses that are already using the internet to pursue international opportunities, and the latent potential for such activity from rising internet adoption levels, the international entrepreneurship literature has paid limited attention to t ..."
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Available online xxxx Despite the increasing numbers of businesses that are already using the internet to pursue international opportunities, and the latent potential for such activity from rising internet adoption levels, the international entrepreneurship literature has paid limited attention to the phenomenon. To address this gap, we review past research in international entrepreneurship, as well as the broader fields of entrepreneurship, international business, marketing, management and management information systems, to identify firm-level resources that are associated with the successful pursuit of international opportunities in internet-enabled markets. We identify three such internet-related firm-level resources: online reputation, online technological capabilities, and online brand communities. We develop a propositional inventory of the expected relationships, identify measures expected to be useful to future scholars in this area, and present the implications of our review for future international entrepreneurship research.
Customer initiated interorganizational information systems: the operational impacts and obstacles for small and medium sized suppliers
- International Journal of Production Economics
, 2009
"... Small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs) have typically remained outside integrated supply networks enabled by interorganizational information systems (IOISs). This paper investigates, by means of a case study, the operational impacts and implementation obstacles of customer initiated IOISs for SME ..."
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Small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs) have typically remained outside integrated supply networks enabled by interorganizational information systems (IOISs). This paper investigates, by means of a case study, the operational impacts and implementation obstacles of customer initiated IOISs for SME suppliers. In particular, the paper compares the effectiveness of system-to-system and system-to-human integration. As a result we find that interorganizational system-to-human integration can provide operational benefits for non-initiating SMEs, but not as much as system-to-system integration. In addition, system-to-system integration appears elusive where resources are scarce and backend system capabilities limited. Key words: Interorganizational information systems, small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs), supply chain integration, system-to-human integration, system-to-system integration
Orchestration in ICT-enabled Business Networks: A Case in the Repairs Industry
"... Although business network orchestration has been widely studied in the literature, this paper calls for more research to understand the management and use of the ICT that supports the relationships of business networks. The aim of the paper is to explore existing and new functions attributed to orch ..."
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Although business network orchestration has been widely studied in the literature, this paper calls for more research to understand the management and use of the ICT that supports the relationships of business networks. The aim of the paper is to explore existing and new functions attributed to orchestrators in ICT-enabled business networks, as well as examine the effects of orchestrators ’ actions and decisions on the network of relationships and the performance. We illustrate these functions with a case study in the repairs and emergency services industry. This paper proposes that business network orchestrators must act as integrators in order to leverage the benefits from using ICT to support the business network relationships and processes. 1.
Adaptive IT capability and its impact on the competitiveness of firms: A dynamic capability perspective. Doctor of Philosophy
"... I certify that except where due acknowledgement has been made, the work is that of the ..."
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I certify that except where due acknowledgement has been made, the work is that of the
Developing Organizational Agility through IT and Supply Chain Capability.
- Journal of Global Information Management,
, 2013
"... Abstract Organizations have increasingly invested money on information technology (IT) ..."
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Abstract Organizations have increasingly invested money on information technology (IT)
Modeling and Analysis of Complex Technology Adoption Decisions: An Investigation
- in the Domain of Mobile Information and Communication Technologies, Unpublished Dissertation, Georgia Institute of Technology
, 2006
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A Model to Measure the Business Value of Information Technology: The Case of Project and Information Work
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The Art of Value Creation with Information Technology Potentials in Business Planning – the Role Strategic Information Systems
"... Value creation has to do with delivering products or services to clients at lower prices and as well as distinguishing the products or services from competitor in terms of improved quality, more functionalities, enhanced customer service that are clearly distinguishable from competitors’. To create ..."
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Value creation has to do with delivering products or services to clients at lower prices and as well as distinguishing the products or services from competitor in terms of improved quality, more functionalities, enhanced customer service that are clearly distinguishable from competitors’. To create effective value, entities can no longer develop a business strategy separate from IT strategy and vice versa. The fusion of business and IT strategy is increasingly one of the most dramatic developments affecting organisations today. IT strategy in business planning coincides with the role of Strategic Information Systems. ‘Strategic information systems ’ is, therefore, a long term plan to combine innovative Information Technologies with up-to-date managerial skills to tap potentials in technology to cut down waste and cost to improve profitability. This article analyses the role Strategic information systems can play in realising the idea that Information technology is a potential for the creation of stakeholder value by focussing on organisations ’ business processes placing the analysis in the context of Porter’s value chain. The article considers possibilities of capturing value in emerging economic environments where, due to competition, the Internet, mobile business intelligence and innovative collaboration systems and other technologies have become capabilities for achieving competitive advantage. Secondly, the