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Self-reported physical health of inmates: Impact of incarceration and relation to optimism. Manuscript submitted for publication

by Caron P. Heigel, Jeffrey Stuewig, June P. Tangney , 2009
"... This study investigated the relationship between inmates ’ physical health concerns and optimism. Optimism has been consistently associated with physical health in community samples, but little research has examined this potentially malleable variable in an inmate population. This study of 501 male ..."
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reported a physical health problem, many of which were present prior to incarceration (Maruschak, 2006; Maruschak & Beck, 2001). Inmates have a wide variety of health problems ranging from arthritis, asthma, and backaches to more serious diseases such as hepatitis, HIV, and tuberculosis (Conklin

Article Associations between Dietary Factors and Self-Reported Physical Health in Chinese Scientific Workers

by Qian-fen Gong, Ling Tu, Liang Zhou, Hong Chen, Rachel Davey
"... Abstract: Background: Scientific workers play an important role in the development of science and technology. However, evidence is lacking with regard to the associations between their dietary factors and their health-related quality of life (HRQOL). Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted a ..."
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among 775 scientific workers from multiple universities and institutes in the Southwest region of China. A self-administered food-frequency questionnaire was used to collect the food consumption information, and the 36-item Short-Form Health Survey was used to assess physical HRQOL. Hierarchical

Self-Reported Physical Health, Mental Health, and Comorbid Diseases Among Women With Irritable Bowel Syndrome, Fibromyalgia, or Both Compared With Healthy Control Respondents

by Gary E. Fraser Md
"... tional pain disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), fibromyalgia (FM), and their co-occurrence. Although these diseases are diagnosed exclusively by patients ’ report of symptoms, there are few comparative studies about patients ’ perceptions of these diseases. Objective: To compare percep ..."
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perceptions of these conditions among 4 groups—3 clinical groups of older women with IBS, FM, or both disorders (IBS plus FM) and 1 similarly aged control group of women with no IBS or FM—using their responses to survey questions about stressful life events, general physical and mental health, and general

Illusion and well-being: A social psychological perspective on mental health.

by Shelley E Taylor , Jonathon D Brown , Nancy Cantor , Edward Emery , Susan Fiske , Tony Green-Wald , Connie Hammen , Darrin Lehman , Chuck Mcclintock , Dick Nisbett , Lee Ross , Bill Swann , Joanne - Psychological Bulletin, , 1988
"... Many prominent theorists have argued that accurate perceptions of the self, the world, and the future are essential for mental health. Yet considerable research evidence suggests that overly positive selfevaluations, exaggerated perceptions of control or mastery, and unrealistic optimism are charac ..."
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Many prominent theorists have argued that accurate perceptions of the self, the world, and the future are essential for mental health. Yet considerable research evidence suggests that overly positive selfevaluations, exaggerated perceptions of control or mastery, and unrealistic optimism

The Cougar Approach to In-Network Query Processing in Sensor Networks

by Yong Yao, Johannes Gehrke - SIGMOD Record , 2002
"... The widespread distribution and availability of smallscale sensors, actuators, and embedded processors is transforming the physical world into a computing platform. One such example is a sensor network consisting of a large number of sensor nodes that combine physical sensing capabilities such as te ..."
Abstract - Cited by 498 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
The widespread distribution and availability of smallscale sensors, actuators, and embedded processors is transforming the physical world into a computing platform. One such example is a sensor network consisting of a large number of sensor nodes that combine physical sensing capabilities

Query Processing for Sensor Networks

by Yong Yao, Johannes Gehrke , 2003
"... Hardware for sensor nodes that combine physical sensors, actuators, embedded processors, and communication components has advanced significantly over the last decade, and made the large-scale deployment of such sensors a reality. Applications range from monitoring applications such as inventory main ..."
Abstract - Cited by 447 (4 self) - Add to MetaCart
Hardware for sensor nodes that combine physical sensors, actuators, embedded processors, and communication components has advanced significantly over the last decade, and made the large-scale deployment of such sensors a reality. Applications range from monitoring applications such as inventory

What good are positive emotions

by Barbara L. Fredrickson - Review of General Psychology , 1998
"... This article opens by noting that positive emotions do not fit existing models of emotions. Consequently, a new model is advanced to describe the form and function of a subset of positive emotions, including joy, interest, contentment, and love. This new model posits that these positive emotions ser ..."
Abstract - Cited by 454 (15 self) - Add to MetaCart
;quot;What good are positive emotions?" have yet to be articulated. This is unfortunate. being, and physical health. Experiences of positive emotion are central to Why Have Positive Emotions human nature and contribute richly to the quality of people's lives (Diener & Larsen, Been Marginalized

Health, Mental Health and Labor Productivity: The Role of Self-Reporting Bias

by Justin Leroux, John Rizzo, Robin Sickles , 2004
"... This paper relates physical and mental health status to labor force participation and compares these relationships among self-report and proxy respondents. Previous research has conjectured that self-reports of health status may lead to an upward bias in the estimated e¤ect of health on labor produc ..."
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This paper relates physical and mental health status to labor force participation and compares these relationships among self-report and proxy respondents. Previous research has conjectured that self-reports of health status may lead to an upward bias in the estimated e¤ect of health on labor

Disaster-Related Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Physical Health

by unknown authors
"... Objective: To examine the relationship between posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and self-reported as well as physician-recorded physical health in a sample of survivors (n 896) of a man-made disaster, using a longitudinal design that included predisaster health data. Most studies on the relatio ..."
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Objective: To examine the relationship between posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and self-reported as well as physician-recorded physical health in a sample of survivors (n 896) of a man-made disaster, using a longitudinal design that included predisaster health data. Most studies

Health complaints, stress and distress: exploring the central role of negative affectivity

by David Watson, James W. Pennebaker - Psychological Review , 1989
"... Most current models in health psychology assume that stress adversely affects physical health. We re-examined this assumption by reviewing extensive data from the literature and from six samples of our own, in which we collected measures of personality, health and fitness, stress, and current emotio ..."
Abstract - Cited by 328 (3 self) - Add to MetaCart
emotional functioning. Results indicate that self-report health measures reflect a pervasive mood disposition of negative affectivity (NA); self-report stress scales also contain a substantial NA component. However, although NA is correlated with health complaint scales, it is not strongly or consistently
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