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Patterns as precise characterizations of designs

by Robert B. France, Dae-kyoo Kim, Eunjee Song, Sudipto Ghosh , 2002
"... This paper presents a metamodeling approach to precisely expressing pattern properties. In this work, a pattern is treated as a characterization of a family of solutions, where the solutions are expressed as UML (Unified Modeling Language) design models. This treatment of patterns paves the way for ..."
Abstract - Cited by 11 (9 self) - Add to MetaCart
This paper presents a metamodeling approach to precisely expressing pattern properties. In this work, a pattern is treated as a characterization of a family of solutions, where the solutions are expressed as UML (Unified Modeling Language) design models. This treatment of patterns paves the way

What energy functions can be minimized via graph cuts?

by Vladimir Kolmogorov, Ramin Zabih - IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PATTERN ANALYSIS AND MACHINE INTELLIGENCE , 2004
"... In the last few years, several new algorithms based on graph cuts have been developed to solve energy minimization problems in computer vision. Each of these techniques constructs a graph such that the minimum cut on the graph also minimizes the energy. Yet, because these graph constructions are co ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1047 (23 self) - Add to MetaCart
many previous constructions and is easily applicable to vision problems that involve large numbers of labels, such as stereo, motion, image restoration, and scene reconstruction. We give a precise characterization of what energy functions can be minimized using graph cuts, among the energy functions

A Measurement Study of Peer-to-Peer File Sharing Systems

by Stefan Saroiu , P. Krishna Gummadi, Steven D. Gribble , 2002
"... The popularity of peer-to-peer multimedia file sharing applications such as Gnutella and Napster has created a flurry of recent research activity into peer-to-peer architectures. We believe that the proper evaluation of a peer-to-peer system must take into account the characteristics of the peers th ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1254 (15 self) - Add to MetaCart
Napster and Gnutella. In particular, our measurement study seeks to precisely characterize the population of end-user hosts that participate in these two systems. This characterization includes the bottleneck bandwidths between these hosts and the Internet at large, IP-level latencies to send packets

On the Security of Public Key Protocols

by Danny Dolev, Andrew C. Yao , 1983
"... Recently the use of public key encryption to provide secure network communication has received considerable attention. Such public key systems are usually effective against passive eavesdroppers, who merely tap the lines and try to decipher the message. It has been pointed out, however, that an impr ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1383 (0 self) - Add to MetaCart
, that an improperly designed protocol could be vulnerable to an active saboteur, one who may impersonate another user or alter the message being transmitted. Several models are formulated in which the security of protocols can be discussed precisely. Algorithms and characteri-zations that can be used to determine

A statisticsguided approach to precise characterization of nanowire morphology

by Fei Wang, Youngdeok Hwang, Peter Z. G. Qian, Xudong Wang - ACS Nano
"... contributed equally to this work. ABSTRACT Precise control of nanomaterial morphology is critical to the development of advanced nanodevices with various functionalities. In this paper, we developed an efficient and effective statistics-guided approach to accurately characterizing the lengths, diame ..."
Abstract - Cited by 4 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
contributed equally to this work. ABSTRACT Precise control of nanomaterial morphology is critical to the development of advanced nanodevices with various functionalities. In this paper, we developed an efficient and effective statistics-guided approach to accurately characterizing the lengths

Measuring the information content of stock trades

by Joel Hasbrouck - Journal of Finance , 1991
"... This paper suggests that the interactions of security trades and quote revisions be modeled as a vector autoregressive system. Within this framework, a trade's information effect may be meaningfully measured as the ultimate price impact of the trade innovation. Estimates for a sample of NYSE is ..."
Abstract - Cited by 469 (11 self) - Add to MetaCart
to be a positive function of the proportion of potentially informed traders in the population, the probability that such a trader is in fact informed (i.e., the probability that a private information signal has in fact been observed), and the preci-sion of the private information. The close dependence

Using Role Models as Precise Characterizations of Model Families

by Sudipto Ghosh, Dae-kyoo Kim, Robert France, Eunjee Song
"... ..."
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Robust Characterizations of Polynomials with Applications to Program Testing

by Ronitt Rubinfeld, Madhu Sudan , 1996
"... The study of self-testing and self-correcting programs leads to the search for robust characterizations of functions. Here we make this notion precise and show such a characterization for polynomials. From this characterization, we get the following applications. ..."
Abstract - Cited by 361 (38 self) - Add to MetaCart
The study of self-testing and self-correcting programs leads to the search for robust characterizations of functions. Here we make this notion precise and show such a characterization for polynomials. From this characterization, we get the following applications.

The Foundations of Cost-Sensitive Learning

by Charles Elkan - In Proceedings of the Seventeenth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence , 2001
"... This paper revisits the problem of optimal learning and decision-making when different misclassification errors incur different penalties. We characterize precisely but intuitively when a cost matrix is reasonable, and we show how to avoid the mistake of defining a cost matrix that is economically i ..."
Abstract - Cited by 402 (6 self) - Add to MetaCart
This paper revisits the problem of optimal learning and decision-making when different misclassification errors incur different penalties. We characterize precisely but intuitively when a cost matrix is reasonable, and we show how to avoid the mistake of defining a cost matrix that is economically

A method for fast, high-precision characterization of synthetic biology devices

by Jacob Beal, Ron Weiss, Fusun Yaman, Aaron Adler, Jacob Beal, Ron Weiss, Fusun Yaman, Noah Davidsohn, Aaron Adler , 2012
"... Engineering biological systems with predictable behavior is a founda-tional goal of synthetic biology. To accomplish this, it is important to accurately characterize the behavior of biological devices. Prior charac-terization efforts, however, have generally not yielded enough high-quality informati ..."
Abstract - Cited by 3 (2 self) - Add to MetaCart
Engineering biological systems with predictable behavior is a founda-tional goal of synthetic biology. To accomplish this, it is important to accurately characterize the behavior of biological devices. Prior charac-terization efforts, however, have generally not yielded enough high
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