for all of these Google products. In this paper we describe the simple data model provided by Bigtable, which gives clients dynamic control over data layout and format, and we describe the design and implementation of Bigtable.

Type of product A Google product for creating and sharing online documents

. This paper describes a system for surfacing Deep-Web content, i.e., pre-computing submissions for each HTML form and adding the resulting HTML pages into a search engine index. The results of our surfacing have been incorporated into the Google search engine and today drive more than a thousand queries per

and replication algorithm. It also describes our experience supporting a wide range of Google production services built with Megastore.

of historical workload traces in terms of key performance metrics, such as task wait time and machine resource utilization. Through experiments using workload traces from Google production clusters, we find that simply using the mean of task usage can generate synthetic workload traces that accurately reproduce

the impact of peculiar aspects of Google+ such as (a) Google’s large initial user base taken over from other Google products and (b) Google+’s provision for asymmetric friendships, on its graph structure, especially in light of previously studied OSN graphs. In addition, we study the geographic distribution

We describe our early experience in applying our console log mining techniques [19, 20] to logs from production Google systems with thousands of nodes. This data set is five orders of magnitude in size and contains almost 20 times as many messages types as the Hadoop data set we used in [19

The task of this paper is to critically analyze the political economy of Google, i.e. to analyze how Google’s commodity production, distribution and consumption process works. Google is a meta-exploiter of all user-generated content producers. Users employ Google services and thereby conduct unpaid

In a micro-founded model, we derive novel incentives for a monopoly search engine to distort its organic and its sponsored results on searches for online content and offline products. Distorting organic results towards content publishers with less effective display advertising and/or distorting

The Green lantern “MIDORI CHOUCHIN ” is an activity that promotes to elevate food self-sufficiency ratio of Japan. Shop can hung the green lantern as a sign that local products aid shop, when the ratio of local products in commodities provided at the shop is more than 50%. We have constructed a web