than 0.125 octave). This RF plasticity involves an initial decrease in response during REP but does not require attenuated responses at the end of REP. Incubation (i.e., development over time after cessation of REP) and long-term frequency-specific effects are evident. Thus, habituation i duces a

branches. The algorithm starts from a sample image and generates a new image of arbitrary size the appearance of which is similar to that of the original image. This new image does not change the basic spatial frequencies the original image; instead it creates an image that is a visually similar

We study market microstructure noise in high-frequency data and analyze its implications for the real-ized variance (RV) under a general specification for the noise. We show that kernel-based estimators can unearth important characteristics of market microstructure noise and that a simple kernel

Early auditory experience shapes the auditory spatial tuning of neurons in the barn owl’s optic tectum in a frequency-dependent manner. We examined the basis for this adaptive plasticity in terms of changes in tuning for frequency-specific interaural time differences (ITDs) and level differences

audiometry, air conduction (AC), bone conduction (BC), and air bone gap (ABG) change between pre- and post-operative tests were calculated for the frequencies of 250, 500, 1,000, 2,000, 3,000, 4,000 (AC and BC), and 6,000 Hz (AC). Frequency-specific results were investigated, considering various surgical

Although MEG/EEG signals are highly variable, systematic changes in distinct frequency bands are commonly encountered. These frequency-specific changes represent robust neural correlates of cognitive or perceptual processes (for example, alpha rhythms emerge on closing the eyes). However

The increase of induced gamma-band responses (iGBRs; oscillations.30 Hz) elicited by familiar (meaningful) objects is well established in electroencephalogram (EEG) research. This frequency-specific change at distinct locations is thought to indicate the dynamic formation of local neuronal

and silent picture naming in an all-to-all connectivity analysis. To capture transient, frequency-specific changes in functional connectivity we analyzed the magnetoencephalography data in two consecutive 300-ms time windows. Within the first 300 ms following picture onset beta frequency coherence

and the cochlear whole-nerve action potential (CAP) in animals chronically implanted with a scala tympani electrode. Noise exposures that produced permanent (PTS) or temporary threshold shifts (TTS) were associated with frequency-specific changes in CAP thresholds, EEOAE fine structure, and reductions

in the frequency or amplitude of the Southern Oscillation (SO) during the past three centuries. High interannual, fire–climate correlations (r 5 0.7 to 0.9) during specific decades (i.e., circa 1740–80 and 1830– 60) reflect periods of high amplitude in the SO and rapid switching from extreme wet to dry years