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Shiftable Multi-scale Transforms

by Eero Simoncelli, William T. Freeman, Edward H. Adelson, David J. Heeger , 1992
"... Orthogonal wavelet transforms have recently become a popular representation for multiscale signal and image analysis. One of the major drawbacks of these representations is their lack of translation invariance: the content of wavelet subbands is unstable under translations of the input signal. Wavel ..."
Abstract - Cited by 562 (36 self) - Add to MetaCart
lack of aliasing; thus, the conditions under which the property holds are specified by the sampling theorem. Shiftability may also be considered in the context of other domains, particularly orientation and scale. We explore "jointly shiftable" transforms that are simultaneously shiftable

Epidemic Spreading in Scale-Free Networks

by Romualdo Pastor-satorras, Alessandro Vespignani , 2000
"... The Internet, as well as many other networks, has a very complex connectivity recently modeled by the class of scale-free networks. This feature, which appears to be very efficient for a communications network, favors at the same time the spreading of computer viruses. We analyze real data from c ..."
Abstract - Cited by 575 (15 self) - Add to MetaCart
The Internet, as well as many other networks, has a very complex connectivity recently modeled by the class of scale-free networks. This feature, which appears to be very efficient for a communications network, favors at the same time the spreading of computer viruses. We analyze real data from

The Large-Scale Organization of Metabolic Networks

by H. Jeong, B. Tombor, R. Albert, Z. N. Oltvai, A.-L. Barabási , 2000
"... In a cell or microorganism the processes that generate mass, energy, information transfer, and cell fate specification are seamlessly integrated through a complex network of various cellular constituents and reactions. However, despite the key role these networks play in sustaining various cellular ..."
Abstract - Cited by 609 (7 self) - Add to MetaCart
, these metabolic networks display the same topologic scaling properties demonstrating striking similarities to the inherent organization of complex non-biological systems. This suggests that the metabolic organization is not only identical for all living organisms, but complies with the design principles of robust

Scale-space and edge detection using anisotropic diffusion

by Pietro Perona, Jitendra Malik - IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence , 1990
"... Abstract-The scale-space technique introduced by Witkin involves generating coarser resolution images by convolving the original image with a Gaussian kernel. This approach has a major drawback: it is difficult to obtain accurately the locations of the “semantically mean-ingful ” edges at coarse sca ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1887 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
that the “no new maxima should be generated at coarse scales ” property of conventional scale space is pre-served. As the region boundaries in our approach remain sharp, we obtain a high quality edge detector which successfully exploits global information. Experimental results are shown on a number of images

Object Recognition from Local Scale-Invariant Features

by David G. Lowe
"... An object recognition system has been developed that uses a new class of local image features. The features are invariant to image scaling, translation, and rotation, and partially invariant to illumination changes and affine or 3D projection. These features share similar properties with neurons in ..."
Abstract - Cited by 2739 (13 self) - Add to MetaCart
An object recognition system has been developed that uses a new class of local image features. The features are invariant to image scaling, translation, and rotation, and partially invariant to illumination changes and affine or 3D projection. These features share similar properties with neurons

An inventory for measuring clinical anxiety: Psychometric properties

by Aaron T. Beck, Norman Epstein, Gary Brown, Robert A. Steer - JOURNAL OF CONSULTING AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY , 1988
"... The development of a 2 l-item self-report inventory for measuring the severity of anxiety in psychia-ric populations i described. The initial item pool f86 items was drawn from three preexisting scales: the Anxiety Checklist, the Physician's Desk Reference Checklist, and the Situational Anxiety ..."
Abstract - Cited by 778 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
The development of a 2 l-item self-report inventory for measuring the severity of anxiety in psychia-ric populations i described. The initial item pool f86 items was drawn from three preexisting scales: the Anxiety Checklist, the Physician's Desk Reference Checklist, and the Situational

SCRIBE: A large-scale and decentralized application-level multicast infrastructure

by Miguel Castro, Peter Druschel, Anne-Marie Kermarrec, Antony Rowstron - IEEE JOURNAL ON SELECTED AREAS IN COMMUNICATIONS (JSAC , 2002
"... This paper presents Scribe, a scalable application-level multicast infrastructure. Scribe supports large numbers of groups, with a potentially large number of members per group. Scribe is built on top of Pastry, a generic peer-to-peer object location and routing substrate overlayed on the Internet, ..."
Abstract - Cited by 658 (29 self) - Add to MetaCart
, and leverages Pastry's reliability, self-organization, and locality properties. Pastry is used to create and manage groups and to build efficient multicast trees for the dissemination of messages to each group. Scribe provides best-effort reliability guarantees, but we outline how an application can extend

Variable Selection via Nonconcave Penalized Likelihood and its Oracle Properties

by Jianqing Fan , Runze Li , 2001
"... Variable selection is fundamental to high-dimensional statistical modeling, including nonparametric regression. Many approaches in use are stepwise selection procedures, which can be computationally expensive and ignore stochastic errors in the variable selection process. In this article, penalized ..."
Abstract - Cited by 948 (62 self) - Add to MetaCart
that the newly proposed methods compare favorably with other variable selection techniques. Furthermore, the standard error formulas are tested to be accurate enough for practical applications.

Pastry: Scalable, distributed object location and routing for large-scale peer-to-peer systems

by Antony Rowstron, Peter Druschel , 2001
"... This paper presents the design and evaluation of Pastry, a scalable, distributed object location and routing scheme for wide-area peer-to-peer applications. Pastry provides application-level routing and object location in a potentially very large overlay network of nodes connected via the Internet. ..."
Abstract - Cited by 2075 (49 self) - Add to MetaCart
and failure of nodes. Experimental results obtained with a prototype implementation on a simulated network of 100,000 nodes confirm Pastry's scalability, its ability to self-configure and adapt to node failures, and its good network locality properties.

Pastry: Scalable, decentralized object location and routing for large-scale peer-to-peer systems

by Antony Rowstron , Peter Druschel - IN PROC. OF THE 18TH IFIP/ACM INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON DISTRIBUTED SYSTEMS PLATFORMS, , 2001
"... This paper presents the design and evaluation of Pastry, a scalable, distributed object location and routing substrate for wide-area peer-to-peer applications. Pastry performs application-level routing and object location in a potentially very large overlay network of nodes connected via the Intern ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1932 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
prototype implementation on an emulated network of up to 100,000 nodes con£rm Pastry's scalability and efficiency, its ability to self-organize and adapt to node failures, and its good network locality properties.
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