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Spatial Reasoning about Robot Compliant Movements and Optimal Paths in Qualitatively-Modeled Environments

by Jiming Liu , 1996
"... This paper describes a framework for qualitatively representing and reasoning about spatial configurations. The framework contains interval/region based formalisms for describing distances, angles, and locations. These representations lead to the formulation of inference rules, as well as search-heu ..."
Abstract - Cited by 6 (2 self) - Add to MetaCart
of quantitative configuration analysis and planning methods. The applications of the proposed framework are demonstrated through simulation examples which involve inferring constrained instantaneous configurations as well as coupler curves for compliant motion planning and deriving collision-free paths for open

Running and walking with compliant legs

by Andre Seyfarth, Hartmut Geyer, Susanne Lipfert, Juergen Rummel, Yohei Minekawa, Fumiya Iida - In: Diehl, M., Mombaur, K. (Eds.), Fast Motions in Biomechanics and Robotics: Optimization and Feedback Control
"... It has long been the dream to build robots which could walk and run with ease. To date, the stance phase of walking robots has been characterized by the use of either straight, rigid legs, as is the case of passive walkers, or by the use of articulated, kinematically-driven legs. In contrast, the de ..."
Abstract - Cited by 9 (2 self) - Add to MetaCart
, the design of most hopping or running robots is based on compliant legs which exhibit quite natural behavior during locomotion. Here we ask to what extent spring-like leg behavior could be useful in unifying locomotion models for walking and running. In so doing, we com-bine biomechanical experimental

Playing Tetherball with Compliant Robots

by Hany Abdulsamad, Tom Buchholz, Tobias Croon, Mario El Khoury, Technische Universität Darmstadt
"... In this paper we present a setup of two BioRob robotic arms playing the game of tetherball. We start by introducing the robotic arms and the communication frame-work we have established around them. We go on to explain our vision approach of de-tecting the ball’s position. In preparation for the mai ..."
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for the main task we create an automated vision calibration task to be able to calcu-late the needed transformations between all setup components. As a first step towards hitting the ball we use a simplified approach of modeling the ball’s movement with the equations of a spherical pendulum and solve standard

On the voluntary movement of compliant (inertial-viscoelastic) loads by parcellated control mechanisms

by Gerald L. Gottlieb - J. Neurophysiol , 1996
"... trajectories, net muscle torques and EMG patterns when subjects performed voluntary elbow flexions against different compliant loads. Subjects made movements in a single-joint manipulandum with different loads generated by a torque motor. Some series of movements were p formed under entirely known a ..."
Abstract - Cited by 11 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
trajectories, net muscle torques and EMG patterns when subjects performed voluntary elbow flexions against different compliant loads. Subjects made movements in a single-joint manipulandum with different loads generated by a torque motor. Some series of movements were p formed under entirely known

7Compliant Actuation of Exoskeletons1

by H. Van Der Kooij, J. F. Veneman, R. Ekkelenkamp
"... This chapter discusses the advantages and feasibility of using compliant actuators in exoskeletons. We designed compliant actuation for use in a gait rehabilitation robot. In such a gait rehabilitation robot large forces are required to support the patient. In case of post-stroke patients only the a ..."
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This chapter discusses the advantages and feasibility of using compliant actuators in exoskeletons. We designed compliant actuation for use in a gait rehabilitation robot. In such a gait rehabilitation robot large forces are required to support the patient. In case of post-stroke patients only

Feature-Based Prediction of Trajectories for Socially Compliant Navigation

by Markus Kuderer, Henrik Kretzschmar, Christoph Sprunk, Wolfram Burgard
"... Abstract—Mobile robots that operate in a shared environment with humans need the ability to predict the movements of people to better plan their navigation actions. In this paper, we present a novel approach to predict the movements of pedestrians. Our method reasons about entire trajectories that a ..."
Abstract - Cited by 24 (3 self) - Add to MetaCart
Abstract—Mobile robots that operate in a shared environment with humans need the ability to predict the movements of people to better plan their navigation actions. In this paper, we present a novel approach to predict the movements of pedestrians. Our method reasons about entire trajectories

Conceptual Design of a Compliant Pantograph

by Bhagyesh Deshmukh, Dr. Sujit Pardeshi, Dr. P. K. Mishra
"... Abstract — Need for increased accuracy and precision in nano/micro movements and other devices (e.g. electronic, microscopy, medical etc.) has led to the development of allied technologies. The performance of these precision devices depends heavily upon accurate micro positioning of various links an ..."
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Abstract — Need for increased accuracy and precision in nano/micro movements and other devices (e.g. electronic, microscopy, medical etc.) has led to the development of allied technologies. The performance of these precision devices depends heavily upon accurate micro positioning of various links

Simple and low-cost compliant leg-foot system

by Friedrich Meyer, Alexander Spröwitz, Max Lungarella, Luc Berthouze - PROC. OF THE 17TH INT , 2004
"... We present the design of a simple and lowcost humanoid leg-foot system featuring compliant joints and springy feet. The mechanical compliance of the individual joints can be adjusted by means of visco-elastic material, or metal. To explore some of the relevant characteristics of the proposed system, ..."
Abstract - Cited by 3 (2 self) - Add to MetaCart
-foot system. Our analyses show that compliant joints not only reduce impactive forces, but also induce smoother joint trajectories. Further, by employing a compliant foot, a higher energy efficiency for the movement is achieved.

Development and Optimization of a Compliant Clamp for Grasping Robotics

by Thanh-phong Dao, Shyh-chour Huang
"... Copyright © 2014 ISSR Journals. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. ABSTRACT: The study aims to investigate the developme ..."
Abstract - Cited by 1 (1 self) - Add to MetaCart
the development and the optimization of a compliant clamp in accuracy high required robotic mechanisms. In this research, a compliant clamp is developed based on flexure hinges to offer the flexibility of movement. Firstly, Solidwork software is used to create a compliant clamp model. Next, a finite element

DESIGN OF MICRO-GRIPPER WITH TOPOLOGY OPTIMAL COMPLIANT MECHANISMS

by Shyh-Chour Huang , Chien-Ching Chiu
"... ABSTRACT The objective of this paper describes a new method to design a micro-gripper. In the paper, we use compliant mechanism actuated by micro combined V-shape electrothermal actuator to design a microgripper that the claw can clip the micro object. The compliant mechanism employs flexible to ge ..."
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to generate movement without any hinge; therefore, it is suitable for MEMS manufacture. The design of micro-gripper is accomplished in compliant mechanism with topology optimum and solved by sequential linear programming (SLP) methods. The design considerations, the analysis method, and the design results
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